You will need to create a new database for each answer called, say, Answer DB 1, 2, etc. Each AnswerDB will need to have a key field which could be, say, the record number in the ResponseDB for each response. You will also need a database for the response called, say, ResponseDB
Then create a relationship for each AnswerDB in the ResponseDB with the match field being the key field in each AnswerDB. Check "Allow creation of related record" in each relationship.
When you enter the answer in the ResponseDB it will create a new record in the relevant AnswerDB. You should then finish up with all the answers to a specific question in the relevant AnswerDB.
Good Luck!